{"id":1976,"date":"2017-07-31T19:53:39","date_gmt":"2017-07-31T19:53:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cytologystuff1.wpengine.com\/non-gyn-atlas\/effusions-metastatic-breast-cancer\/"},"modified":"2025-02-10T20:03:06","modified_gmt":"2025-02-10T20:03:06","slug":"effusions-metastatic-breast-cancer","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cytologystuff.com\/zh-hans\/non-gyn-atlas\/effusions-metastatic-breast-cancer\/","title":{"rendered":"Effusions &#8211; Metastatic Breast Cancer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row 0=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_column 0=&#8221;&#8221; offset=&#8221;vc_hidden-lg vc_hidden-md&#8221;][vc_raw_html 0=&#8221;&#8221;]JTNDY2VudGVyJTNFJTNDYSUyMGNsYXNzJTNEJTIyc2hpZnRuYXYtdG9nZ2xlJTIwc2hpZnRuYXYtdG9nZ2xlLWJ1dHRvbiUyMiUyMGRhdGEtc2hpZnRuYXYtdGFyZ2V0JTNEJTIyc2hpZnRuYXYtbWFpbiUyMiUzRSUzQ2klMjBjbGFzcyUzRCUyMmZhJTIwZmEtYmFycyUyMiUzRSUzQyUyRmklM0UlMjBUYWJsZSUyMG9mJTIwQ29udGVudHMlMjAlM0MlMkZhJTNFJTNDJTJGY2VudGVyJTNF[\/vc_raw_html][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=&#8221;Cytology of Pleural, Pericardial and Peritoneal Cavity Effusions &#8211; Metastatic Breast Cancer&#8221; font_container=&#8221;tag:h1|text_align:center&#8221; use_theme_fonts=&#8221;yes&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_id=&#8221;acknowledgements&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]<a name=\"acknowledgements\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"subhead\">EFFUSIONS &#8211; METASTATIC BREAST CANCER<\/p>\n<p>Advanced breast cancer metastatic to the liver and peritoneal cavity may induce a peritoneal effusion. The cancer cells are easily distinguished from inflammatory cells and benign mesothelial cells. As in pleural effusions, these cells tend to be present in large rounded clusters as well as individual cells.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 7px;\"><a style=\"width: 300px; display: block;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" id=\"selfAssessImg\" src=\"\/images\/button27h.gif\" width=\"300\" height=\"17\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"highslide-gallery\">\n<p><strong>Reminder: You may click on any slide image<br \/>\nfor an enlarged view.<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"chartColumnCell\"><a class=\"highslide\" href=\"\/gallery\/images_large\/slide0470.jpg\" name=\"pap\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Click to enlarge\" src=\"\/gallery\/images\/slide0470.jpg\" alt=\"Image 2\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"highslide-caption\"><strong>Figure 70<\/strong><br \/>\nPeritoneal effusion: Metastatic carcinoma of the breast. Many small clusters and single malignant cells contrast with benign mesothelial cells. 20X<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"chartColumnLongCell\"><strong>Figure 70<\/strong><br \/>\nPeritoneal effusion:<br \/>\nMetastatic carcinoma of the breast. Many small clusters and single malignant cells contrast with benign mesothelial cells.<br \/>\n20X<\/div>\n<div class=\"newRow\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"chartColumnCell\"><a class=\"highslide\" href=\"\/gallery\/images_large\/slide0471.jpg\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Click to enlarge\" src=\"\/gallery\/images\/slide0471.jpg\" alt=\"Image 3\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"highslide-caption\"><strong>Figure 71<\/strong><br \/>\nPeritoneal effusion: Metastatic carcinoma of the breast. Note cells with targetoid intracytoplasmic vacuoles containing mucin droplets. 40X<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"chartColumnLongCell\"><strong>Figure 71<\/strong> Peritoneal effusion:<br \/>\nMetastatic carcinoma of the breast. Note cells with targetoid intracytoplasmic vacuoles containing mucin droplets.<br \/>\n40X<\/div>\n<div class=\"newRow\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"chartColumnCell\"><a class=\"highslide\" href=\"\/gallery\/images_large\/slide0472.jpg\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Click to enlarge\" src=\"\/gallery\/images\/slide0472.jpg\" alt=\"Image 3\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"highslide-caption\"><strong>Figure 72<\/strong><br \/>\nPeritoneal effusion: Metastatic carcinoma of the breast. Note malignant cells contrasting with benign histiocytes. Note large intracytoplasmic vacuoles with mucin droplets. 60X<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"chartColumnLongCell\"><strong>Figure 72<\/strong><br \/>\nPeritoneal effusion:<br \/>\nMetastatic carcinoma of the breast. Note malignant cells contrasting with benign histiocytes. Note large intracytoplasmic vacuoles with mucin droplets.<br \/>\n60X<\/div>\n<div class=\"newRow\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"chartColumnCell\"><a class=\"highslide\" href=\"\/gallery\/images_large\/slide0473.jpg\" name=\"pap\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Click to enlarge\" src=\"\/gallery\/images\/slide0473.jpg\" alt=\"Image 2\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"highslide-caption\"><strong>Figure 73<\/strong><br \/>\nPleural effusion: Metastatic ductal carcinoma 40X<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"chartColumnLongCell\"><strong>Figure 73<\/strong><br \/>\nPleural effusion:<br \/>\nMetastatic ductal carcinoma<br \/>\n40X<\/div>\n<div class=\"newRow\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"chartColumnCell\"><a class=\"highslide\" href=\"\/gallery\/images_large\/slide0474.jpg\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Click to enlarge\" src=\"\/gallery\/images\/slide0474.jpg\" alt=\"Image 3\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"highslide-caption\"><strong>Figure 74<\/strong><br \/>\nPleural effusion: Metastatic ductal carcinoma 60X<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"chartColumnLongCell\"><strong>Figure 74<\/strong><br \/>\nPleural effusion:<br \/>\nMetastatic ductal carcinoma<br \/>\n60X<\/div>\n<div class=\"newRow\"><\/div>\n<p><strong>Figures 73-74: Pleural effusion: Metastatic ductal carcinoma.<\/strong><br \/>\nA cluster of metastatic ductal carcinoma cells exhibits large irregular nuclei and nucleoli with a background lymphocytes.<\/p>\n<div class=\"chartColumnCell\"><a class=\"highslide\" href=\"\/gallery\/images_large\/slide0475.jpg\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Click to enlarge\" src=\"\/gallery\/images\/slide0475.jpg\" alt=\"Image 3\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"highslide-caption\"><strong>Figure 75<\/strong><br \/>\nPleural effusion: Metastatic ductal carcinoma. Note this single cell expressing nuclear gigantism. 60X<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"chartColumnShortCell\"><strong>Figure 75<\/strong><br \/>\nPleural effusion:<br \/>\nMetastatic ductal carcinoma. Note this single cell expressing nuclear gigantism.<br \/>\n60X<\/div>\n<div class=\"newRow\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"chartColumnCell\"><a class=\"highslide\" href=\"\/gallery\/images_large\/slide0476.jpg\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Click to enlarge\" src=\"\/gallery\/images\/slide0476.jpg\" alt=\"Image 3\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"highslide-caption\"><strong>Figure 76<\/strong><br \/>\nPleural effusion: Metastatic carcinoma of the breast. 10X<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"chartColumnLongCell\"><strong>Figure 76<\/strong><br \/>\nPleural effusion:<br \/>\nMetastatic carcinoma of the breast.<br \/>\n10X<\/div>\n<div class=\"newRow\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"chartColumnCell\"><a class=\"highslide\" href=\"\/gallery\/images_large\/slide0477.jpg\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Click to enlarge\" src=\"\/gallery\/images\/slide0477.jpg\" alt=\"Image 3\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"highslide-caption\"><strong>Figure 77<\/strong><br \/>\nPleural effusion: Metastatic carcinoma of the breast. 20X<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"chartColumnShortCell\"><strong>Figure 77<\/strong><br \/>\nPleural effusion:<br \/>\nMetastatic carcinoma of the breast.<br \/>\n20X<\/div>\n<div class=\"newRow\"><\/div>\n<p><strong>Figures 76-77: Pleural effusion: Metastatic carcinoma of the breast.<\/strong><br \/>\nThe classic description of metastatic breast cancer in pleural effusions employs the term &#8220;cannonballs&#8221; to emphasize the rounded arrangement of tumor cells. Note the relatively small nuclear size. Nuclei are vesicular with prominent nucleoli. Cytoplasmic vacuoles are uncommon. A cell block of the cells allows for assay of hormonal receptors or other epithelial markers, such as her-2-neu.<\/p>\n<div class=\"chartColumnCell\"><a class=\"highslide\" href=\"\/gallery\/images_large\/slide0478.jpg\" name=\"pap\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Click to enlarge\" src=\"\/gallery\/images\/slide0478.jpg\" alt=\"Image 2\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"highslide-caption\"><strong>Figure 78<\/strong><br \/>\nPeritoneal effusion: Metastatic carcinoma of the breast. Peritoneal effusion showing clusters of large tumor cells. The glandular nature of the tumor is obvious, but origin from breast is not easily determined. 40X<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"chartColumnLongCell\"><strong>Figure 78<\/strong><br \/>\nPeritoneal effusion:<br \/>\nMetastatic carcinoma of the breast. Peritoneal effusion showing clusters of large tumor cells. The glandular nature of the tumor is obvious, but origin from breast is not easily determined.<br \/>\n40X<\/div>\n<div class=\"newRow\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"chartColumnCell\"><a class=\"highslide\" href=\"\/gallery\/images_large\/slide0479.jpg\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Click to enlarge\" src=\"\/gallery\/images\/slide0479.jpg\" alt=\"Image 3\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"highslide-caption\"><strong>Figure 79<\/strong><br \/>\nPleural effusion: Metastatic carcinoma of the breast. Note two separate cell populations: a smaller benign population of mesothelial cells and larger tumor cells. 20X<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"chartColumnLongCell\"><strong>Figure 79<\/strong><br \/>\nPleural effusion:<br \/>\nMetastatic carcinoma of the breast. Note two separate cell populations: a smaller benign population of mesothelial cells and larger tumor cells.<br \/>\n20X<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"newRow\"><\/div>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1500390293825{margin-top: 30px !important;}&#8221; el_class=&#8221;back-to-top&#8221;]<strong><a href=\"#main\">Back to Top<\/a><\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243; offset=&#8221;vc_hidden-sm vc_hidden-xs&#8221;][vc_widget_sidebar sidebar_id=&#8221;consulting-right-sidebar&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row 0=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_column 0=&#8221;&#8221; of<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"parent":1947,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1976","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cytologystuff.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1976","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cytologystuff.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cytologystuff.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cytologystuff.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cytologystuff.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1976"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cytologystuff.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1976\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cytologystuff.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1947"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cytologystuff.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1976"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}